Stocks rose on Friday, lifted by strong U.S. economic data, to end a week that saw the broader market reach a record level.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished the session up 190.6 points at 27,930.33, a gain of about 0.7%. The S&P 500 advanced 0.34% to 3,397.16, a new record closing high. The Nasdaq Composite climbed 0.4% and ended the day at 11,311.80, also a record close.
Apple shares rose 5.1% to an all-time high, building on this week’s strong gain. Deere and Foot Locker jumped 4.4% and 1.4%, respectively, on better-than-expected quarterly results.
Data from IHS Markit showed U.S. manufacturing activity hit its highest level in 19 months in August, while services were at their highest level in 17 months. IHS Markit economist Sian Jones said in a statement: “Client demand picked up among both manufacturers and service providers.”
“After seeing some disappointing PMIs in Japan, Australia and for the Eurozone, the US print was a pleasant surprise but again reflecting more reopenings and the byproduct from that is an economic recovery,” said Peter Boockvar, chief investment officer at Bleakley Advisory Group. However, “the expansion above and beyond the February GDP level remains to be seen.”
Meanwhile, existing-home sales for July saw a record month-over-month spike of 24.7%. The average selling price for homes also hit an all-time high, jumping to $304,100.
Earlier this week, the S&P 500 broke above its late-February high and notched a fresh all-time high. The S&P 500 gained 0.7% for the week while the Nasdaq added over 2.5% in that time.
The lion’s share of those gains has been driven by strong gains in Big Tech stocks. Apple rose 8.2% this week and became the first publicly traded company in the U.S. to reach a market valuation of $2 trillion. Amazon and Alphabet rallied over 4% this week while Microsoft gained 1.97%.
“These are great companies and they are likely to continue to deliver solid earnings growth, but one has to wonder if there isn’t too much enthusiasm baked into their current stock prices,” said Brian Price, head of investment management at Commonwealth Financial Network.
“It would be constructive for the overall health of the stock market if we started to see wider breadth and other sectors showing relative strength,” he added. “We’ve had a few minor rallies in cyclical value-oriented sectors off the March lows but none that have been sustainable.”
Concerns over a new coronavirus stimulus bill kept the market’s gains in check Friday.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., told PBS that both sides need to reach a deal on a more comprehensive stimulus package as millions struggle with being furloughed and unemployed amid the coronavirus pandemic. Pelosi’s comments come as Democrats and Republicans have been at a stalemate over additional unemployment benefits that expired last month.
Democrats have indicated they want to reinstate the additional assistance at the original $600-per-week rate; Republicans have offered to extend the benefits at a lower rate.
The impasse comes as the U.S. economy tries to recover from the pandemic’s massive blow. The Labor Department said Thursday that initial weekly jobless claims came in above 1 million.
On Wednesday, the Fed released the minutes from its July meeting that said the coronavirus pandemic “would weigh heavily on economic activity, employment, and inflation in the near term.”
